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THE USE OF CUSUMS AS A TOOL TO AID IN THE INTERPRETATION OF SLOPE MONITORING DATA WITH SPECIFIC EXAMPLES FROM AN OPERATING OPEN PIT MINE (2006)
In most cases, slope movement monitoring data are collected on a temporal basis and displacement or velocity is plotted against time in order to assist the engineer to make judgements about slope behaviour. Once an unusual behaviour pattern has been established, the data are then analysed to estimate when the key inflection points occur in the data, when the slope movements start to accelerate and, ultimately, when the slope is expected to collapse. The identification of these inflection points is sometimes difficult to achieve with the naked eye. This paper presents the application of a trend analysis technique, known as cusums, to assist in this process. The authors have presented a range of data from various real life examples which highlight the effectiveness of the cusums technique.
Reference:
The South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, International Symposium on Stability of Rock Slopes in Open Pit Mining and Civil Engineering
The South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, International Symposium on Stability of Rock Slopes in Open Pit Mining and Civil Engineering
Organization:
Snowden Mining Industry Consultants
Australia
Snowden Mining Industry Consultants
Australia
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